Lord Pashupati

Pashupati is a major form of Lord Shiva, which depicts him as the lord and protector of all beings. The word "Pashupati" means "lord of animals" (pashu = creature, pati = lord). The name reflects Shiva's all-encompassing and compassionate nature, where he is considered the protector of all living beings, especially animals. As Pashupati, Shiva is not only the lord of animals, but of all living beings and the entire creation.

Form of Pashupati

Lord Shiva's Pashupati form shows him in simple and complex forms:

Three eyes: Shiva is three-eyed, which symbolizes his infinite knowledge and foresight.

Jatajuta: Ganga resides in his matted locks, which provides coolness and life to the creation.

Trishul and Damaru: Trishul symbolizes his destroyer and protector form, while Damaru symbolizes the Anahata sound of creation.

Pashupatinath: Pashupatinath Temple located in Kathmandu, Nepal is an important pilgrimage site dedicated to the Pashupati form of Lord Shiva, where he is worshipped in the form of Shivalinga.

Pashupati Symbolic meaning of

Lord of all beings: Lord Pashupati teaches that Shiva is not only the lord of humans but also of all living beings. He is the protector and nurturer of every being, who is present in the life of every living being.

Relationship between living being and soul: The word "pashu" also has a deeper meaning that every living being is an "animal", which is trapped in the bondages of the world. Lord Shiva in the form of Pashupati is the guide who takes it towards salvation. He works to free the soul from the bondages and unite it with the Supreme Being.

Compassion and mercy: Shiva's Pashupati form is a symbol of his infinite compassion and mercy. He treats all creatures equally and provides them with equal love and protection.

Pashupati Puja and Importance

Lord Shiva in the form of Pashupati is worshipped especially by people involved in animal husbandry, farming, and rural life. This worship is done to wish prosperity, security, and peace in their lives. Pashupatinath Temple of Nepal is the main center of Pashupati form of Shiva, where millions of devotees come for darshan and worship on Shivaratri and other important occasions. This form of Pashupati holds special significance in Indian and Nepalese culture. It teaches people that one should have a feeling of kindness, love, and respect towards all living beings, because Lord Shiva himself is the protector and nurturer of all creatures.